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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-5-19
pubmed:abstractText
To investigate the long-term results of surgical management of chronic pancreatitis, we reviewed the hospital records of 50 consecutive patients who underwent surgery for chronic pancreatitis between 1975 and 1985. The principal indications for surgery were abdominal pain (100%), pseudocyst (24%), and biliary obstruction (42%). Surgeries included pancreatic duct drainage (56%), distal pancreatic resection (20%), and drainage of a pancreatic pseudocyst (24%). Follow-up averaged 5.2 years (range 5 to 11 years). Reoperation was required in 31 patients during the extended follow-up period. Principal indications for reoperation were abdominal pain (93%), recurrent pancreatic pseudocyst (32%), and uncertainty of the diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis (26%). Subsequent operations included cholecystectomy (35%), pseudocyst drainage (32%), splanchnicectomy (16%), and pancreatic biopsy (16%); and eliminated abdominal pain in 24 patients (83%). The diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis was not revised in any case. At most recent follow-up, 30 patients (60%) were well and without abdominal pain, 12 (24%) experienced intermittent abdominal pain, and one (2%) had continued abdominal pain that required narcotics. Five patients (10%) died of other causes, and two (4%) were lost to follow-up. We conclude that pain, the principal symptom of chronic pancreatitis, can be eliminated or reduced in the majority of patients by appropriate surgical therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0003-1348
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
306-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8161075-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:8161075-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:8161075-Bile Ducts, pubmed-meshheading:8161075-Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde, pubmed-meshheading:8161075-Chronic Disease, pubmed-meshheading:8161075-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:8161075-Duodenum, pubmed-meshheading:8161075-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8161075-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:8161075-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8161075-Longitudinal Studies, pubmed-meshheading:8161075-Male, pubmed-meshheading:8161075-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:8161075-Pancreatectomy, pubmed-meshheading:8161075-Pancreatic Pseudocyst, pubmed-meshheading:8161075-Pancreaticojejunostomy, pubmed-meshheading:8161075-Pancreatitis, pubmed-meshheading:8161075-Sphincterotomy, Transhepatic, pubmed-meshheading:8161075-Tomography, X-Ray Computed
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Long-term results of the surgical management of chronic pancreatitis.
pubmed:affiliation
Boston University School of Medicine, Massachusetts.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article