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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-5-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Epidemiologic investigations of Strongyloides stercoralis and human T lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) infections were conducted. Of 312 persons contacted, 209 (67%) provided blood and stool samples. Prevalences of S. stercoralis and HTLV-I antibodies were 26.8% and 8.1% (n = 198), respectively, and S. stercoralis larvae were detected in 4%. HTLV-I antibodies were significantly more common in persons positive for S. stercoralis larvae (10 [58.8%] of 17) compared with seropositive larva-negative (4 [8.9%] of 45) or seronegative persons (9 [6.2%] of 145) (P < .002). IgE levels increased with age in S. stercoralis-seropositive persons who were HTLV-I negative (P < .002). However, there was an age-related depression of serum IgE in HTLV-I-positive positive persons (P < .003) that was sufficient to annul the IgE level-raising effect of S. stercoralis seropositivity. The data provide evidence that HTLV-I infection is associated with increased frequency of larvae in the stool of S. stercoralis-infected persons and suggest that the mechanism may involve suppression of the IgE response.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
169
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
692-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8158055-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8158055-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8158055-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8158055-HTLV-I Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:8158055-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8158055-Jamaica,
pubmed-meshheading:8158055-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8158055-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:8158055-Strongyloides stercoralis,
pubmed-meshheading:8158055-Strongyloidiasis
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Immunoepidemiologic studies of Strongyloides stercoralis and human T lymphotropic virus type I infections in Jamaica.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Zoology, University of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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