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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-5-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
An oral fat-load test was carried out in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) and angiographically verified coronary artery disease (CAD; group 1, n = 6); in patients with CAD but no diabetes (group 2, n = 6); in patients with NIDDM but no CAD (group 3, n = 4); and in healthy control subjects (group 4, n = 4). Concentrations of apolipoprotein (apo) E, apo C-II, triglyceride (TG), retinyl palmitate, and cholesterol were measured in fasting plasma and in plasma obtained after 2, 4, 6, 9, and 24 h after a meal containing 78 g of fat and 345,000 IU of vitamin A. The same measurements were carried out in the lipoprotein fractions with Svedberg flotation rates Sf 400-1100, 60-400, 20-60 and 12-20, obtained by density gradient ultracentrifugation. The postprandial apo E concentrations were highest in group 1 (NIDDM and CAD) in plasma and in the TG-rich lipoprotein fractions, with significant differences in comparison with the healthy subjects. As shown by apo E to TG ratios, the postprandial lipoproteins were enriched with apo E in the patients with NIDDM and CAD. The largest excesses of apo E in group 1 patients were observed in the atherogenic Sf 12-60 lipoproteins. Across the entire study population, there was a significant inverse correlation between the postprandial apo E responses and the postheparin lipoprotein lipase activity. The results suggest that enrichment of the remnant lipoproteins with apo E may have a role in the increased risk of CAD among patients with NIDDM.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoprotein C-II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoproteins C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoproteins E,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chylomicrons,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoproteins, VLDL,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Triglycerides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/very low density lipoprotein...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9150
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
105
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
25-34
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8155085-Apolipoprotein C-II,
pubmed-meshheading:8155085-Apolipoproteins C,
pubmed-meshheading:8155085-Apolipoproteins E,
pubmed-meshheading:8155085-Chylomicrons,
pubmed-meshheading:8155085-Coronary Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:8155085-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2,
pubmed-meshheading:8155085-Eating,
pubmed-meshheading:8155085-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8155085-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8155085-Lipase,
pubmed-meshheading:8155085-Lipoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8155085-Lipoproteins, VLDL,
pubmed-meshheading:8155085-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8155085-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8155085-Triglycerides,
pubmed-meshheading:8155085-Ultracentrifugation
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Enrichment with apolipoprotein E characterizes postprandial TG-rich lipoproteins in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and coronary artery disease: a preliminary report.
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pubmed:affiliation |
First Department of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Finland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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