Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-5-6
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Wood lemmings (Myopus schisticolor) were captured during their autumnal migration in September and October. The animals were maintained at 12 degrees C and under 12L:12D photoperiod. Basal metabolic rate and thermogenic capacity of the wood lemming were studied. Basal metabolic rate was 3.54 ml O2.g-1.h-1, which is 215-238% of the expected value. The high basal metabolic rate seems to be typical of rodents living in high latitudes. The body temperature of the wood lemming was high (38.0-38.8 degrees C), and did not fluctuate much during the 24-h recording. The high basal metabolic rate and the high body temperature are discussed with regard to behavioural adaptation to a low-quality winter diet. Thermogenic capacity, thermal insulation and non-shivering thermogenesis of the wood lemming displayed higher values than expected: 53.0 mW.g-1, 0.53 mW.g-1.degrees C-1 and 53.2 mW.g-1, respectively. Brown adipose tissue showed typical thermogenic properties, although its respiratory property was fairly low, but mitochondrial protein content was high compared to other small mammals. The 24-h recording of body temperature and motor activity did not reveal whether the wood lemming is a nocturnal animal. Possibly, the expression of a circadian rhythm was masked by peculiar feeding behaviour. It is concluded that the wood lemming is well adapted to living in cold-temperature climates.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:issn |
0174-1578
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
163
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
546-55
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-6-8
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8151013-Acclimatization,
pubmed-meshheading:8151013-Adipose Tissue, Brown,
pubmed-meshheading:8151013-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8151013-Arvicolinae,
pubmed-meshheading:8151013-Basal Metabolism,
pubmed-meshheading:8151013-Body Temperature Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:8151013-Circadian Rhythm,
pubmed-meshheading:8151013-Cold Climate,
pubmed-meshheading:8151013-Motor Activity,
pubmed-meshheading:8151013-Rodentia,
pubmed-meshheading:8151013-Species Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:8151013-Thermal Conductivity
|
pubmed:year |
1993
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Metabolism, thermogenesis and daily rhythm of body temperature in the wood lemming, Myopus schisticolor.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
University of Oulu, Department of Zoology, Finland.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
|