Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-5-2
pubmed:abstractText
Javal's rule and Grosvenor's simplification of it are commonly used formulas for predicting spectacle astigmatism from keratometric measurements. We assessed the accuracy of these two rules. Spectacle astigmatism was estimated using both rules from measurements of corneal astigmatism on 100 eyes of 100 subjects. These estimates were then compared to the subjectively determined spectacle astigmatism. Grosvenor's simplification of Javal's rule gave slightly more accurate assessments than the original rule. However, only 66% of results gave estimates within 0.50 D, and 7% differed by more than 1.00 D. This can be compared to previous reports on the accuracy of autorefractors, where approximately 95% of cylinder results were within 0.50 D of the spectacle astigmatism. These results indicate that using Javal's rule or Grosvenor's simplification of it to determine spectacle astigmatism from corneal cylinder readings is of limited clinical value.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1040-5488
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
71
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
23-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Accuracy of Javal's rule in the determination of spectacle astigmatism.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Optometry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article