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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-5-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Prostaglandin G/H synthase (PGHS) is a key enzyme in cellular prostaglandin (PG) synthesis and is the target of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents. PGHS occurs in two isoforms, termed PGHS-1 and PGHS-2. These isoforms differ in several respects, including their enzymatic activity following acetylation by aspirin. While PG synthesis by both isoforms is inhibited by aspirin, 15-R-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (15-R-HETE) synthesis by PGHS-2, but not PGHS-1, is stimulated by preincubation with aspirin. We have mutated the putative aspirin acetylation site of hPGHS-2, and expressed the mutants in COS-7 cells using recombinant vaccinia virus. Enzyme activity and inhibitor sensitivity studies provide evidence that Ser516 is the aspirin acetylation site of human PGHS-2 and that substitution of a methionine residue at this position can mimic the effects of aspirin acetylation on enzyme activity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/15-hydroxy-5,8,11,13-eicosatetraenoi...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aspirin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methionine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prostaglandins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0014-5793
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
28
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pubmed:volume |
342
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
33-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8143845-Acetylation,
pubmed-meshheading:8143845-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8143845-Aspirin,
pubmed-meshheading:8143845-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:8143845-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8143845-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:8143845-Methionine,
pubmed-meshheading:8143845-Microsomes,
pubmed-meshheading:8143845-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:8143845-Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases,
pubmed-meshheading:8143845-Prostaglandins,
pubmed-meshheading:8143845-Serine
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mutation of serine-516 in human prostaglandin G/H synthase-2 to methionine or aspirin acetylation of this residue stimulates 15-R-HETE synthesis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Merck Frosst Centre for Therapeutic Research, Kirkland, Que., Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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