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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-4-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Five oral isolates each of Candida albicans and Candida krusei were studied for their sensitivity to the fungicidal effect of human lactoferrin. Significant inter- and intraspecies variations were observed and with most isolates the sensitivity of C. krusei to lactoferrin was greater than that of C. albicans. Fungicidal activity of lactoferrin was dose-dependent and observable only with the iron-free form of the molecule (apo-lactoferrin). Iron-saturated lactoferrin was ineffective against all isolates. Supernatant protein assays and scanning electron microscopy indicated cell surface alterations--leakage of proteins and formation of surface blebs--only in those Candida isolates that were sensitive to apo-lactoferrin. As lactoferrin is a common, non-immune, mucosal defence protein, its varying mode of action against C. albicans and C. krusei may be related to their different oral carriage rates.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
D
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0003-9969
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1057-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8141667-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:8141667-Antifungal Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8141667-Apoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8141667-Candida,
pubmed-meshheading:8141667-Candida albicans,
pubmed-meshheading:8141667-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8141667-Lactoferrin,
pubmed-meshheading:8141667-Microbial Sensitivity Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:8141667-Microscopy, Electron, Scanning,
pubmed-meshheading:8141667-Regression Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:8141667-Species Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The fungicidal effect of human lactoferrin on Candida albicans and Candida krusei.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Oral Biology Unit, Prince Philip Dental Hospital, University of Hong Kong.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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