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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-4-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Molecular modeling studies were carried out on a series of 1-oxoisoindolines which are pharmacologically active as inhibitors of astrocytic chloride transport. Conformational analysis revealed that the halogen substituent exerted a pronounced steric directing effect on the acid side chain. The 4-substituted analogs apparently provided for the best spatial arrangement of pharamacophoric elements of the molecules. Conventional quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) studies using lipophilic and dipole moment characteristics of the molecules as physical descriptor variables in the regression equation yielded a statistically significant model. Comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) was utilized as a three-dimensional QSAR technique to explore changes in the steric and electrostatic fields of the molecules that can account for differences in biological activity values. A highly predictive model was attained which supported the results from the qualitative and conventional quantitative structure-activity relationship analyses. These modeling techniques represent the evolutionary process by which structure-activity methods were employed to aid in the development of novel more potent inhibitors of astrocytic chloride transport.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0724-8741
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
47-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8140055-Astrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8140055-Chloride Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:8140055-Depression, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:8140055-Indoles,
pubmed-meshheading:8140055-Isoindoles,
pubmed-meshheading:8140055-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:8140055-Molecular Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:8140055-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Conformational analysis, molecular modeling, and quantitative structure-activity relationship studies of agents for the inhibition of astrocytic chloride transport.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory for Molecular Modeling, Division of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599-7360.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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