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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-4-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
The rhodopsin nature of the photoreceptor for the behavioural light responses in Chlamydomonas has originally been revealed by action spectroscopy. Meanwhile most physiological experiments and the identification of all-trans-retinal in cell extracts favour that this chlamyrhodopsin contains an all-trans-type retinal chromophore with strong similarity to the light sensors SR I and SRII from Halobacteria. Reconstitution of retinal-deficient cells with [3H]retinal identified a single retinal protein with a MW of 30,000. Chlamyrhodopsin triggers a photoreceptor current in the eyespot region resulting in direction changes or phototaxis. Furthermore, when the light stimulus oversteps a critical level, two flagellar currents appear, which are the basis for photophobic responses. The physiological, electrophysiological and biochemical experiments suggest that all behavioural responses are triggered by a single rhodopsin-type receptor.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0014-5793
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
14
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pubmed:volume |
341
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
5-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Photophobic responses and phototaxis in Chlamydomonas are triggered by a single rhodopsin photoreceptor.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Biochemie, Universität Regensburg, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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