Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-4-25
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) can induce long-term complete remission (CR) in patients with multiple myeloma but it is not yet clear whether the disease can be eradicated. We have used immunoglobulin gene fingerprinting, a PCR-based technique, to evaluate minimal residual disease in 5 patients in unmaintained CR 9-60 months after allogeneic BMT. All 5 patients were PCR-positive within the first year after BMT, suggesting that early PCR positivity is common and not predictive of relapse. Three patients were studied at > 1 year post-transplant; one had become PCR-negative at 1 year, a second at 2 years and the third at 4.5 years post-BMT. The ability of the technique to detect clonal evolution was demonstrated by serial studies in a further patient who relapsed post-BMT. The absence of any detectable disease at the molecular level in 3 patients in long-term CR post-transplant suggests that cure of multiple myeloma may be a realistic goal.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
0268-3369
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
12
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
651-4
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8136748-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8136748-Bone Marrow Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:8136748-DNA Fingerprinting,
pubmed-meshheading:8136748-Gene Rearrangement, B-Lymphocyte, Heavy Chain,
pubmed-meshheading:8136748-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8136748-Multiple Myeloma,
pubmed-meshheading:8136748-Plasma Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8136748-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:8136748-Recurrence,
pubmed-meshheading:8136748-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8136748-Transplantation, Homologous
|
pubmed:year |
1993
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Minimal residual disease after bone marrow transplantation for multiple myeloma: evidence for cure in long-term survivors.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Hematology, Charing Cross and Westminster Medical School, London, UK.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|