Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-4-21
pubmed:abstractText
Tumorigenesis in mice of the rat insulin promoter [RIP]-simian virus 40 tumor antigen [SV40 Tag] transgenic lineages, RIP1-Tag2 and RIP1-Tag4, is a process initiated by expression of SV40 Tag in pancreatic beta cells, evolution of islet cell hyperplasia and insulinoma appearance. Analysis of major histocompatibility complex [MHC] class I gene expression during this process revealed a normal level of MHC class I molecules at the surface of pancreatic islet cells of RIP1-Tag4 mice, while hyperplastic islets from the same mice contained cells expressing a normal level and cells expressing a low level of MHC class I antigen. Insulinomas themselves expressed very low levels or no MHC class I gene product. Thus, down-regulation of MHC class I gene appears to accompany tumor progression of SV40 Tag-transformed beta islet cells. MHC class I antigen expression in a series of clonally derived cell lines of beta cell origin from different SV40 Tag-induced insulinomas ranged from quite low to undetectable, although expression was inducible by interferon-gamma. Nuclear run-on and transient transfection analyses indicated that expression of the MHC class I gene in these cells in controlled at the transcriptional level, and that the decreased expression is paralleled by reduced binding of transcription factors to the R1 element of the H-2 enhancer.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0950-9232
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1195-204
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8134122-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:8134122-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8134122-Blotting, Northern, pubmed-meshheading:8134122-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:8134122-Cell Line, Transformed, pubmed-meshheading:8134122-Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase, pubmed-meshheading:8134122-Down-Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:8134122-Enhancer Elements, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:8134122-H-2 Antigens, pubmed-meshheading:8134122-Histocompatibility Antigens Class I, pubmed-meshheading:8134122-Insulinoma, pubmed-meshheading:8134122-Interferon-gamma, pubmed-meshheading:8134122-Islets of Langerhans, pubmed-meshheading:8134122-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:8134122-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:8134122-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:8134122-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:8134122-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Down-regulation of MHC class I antigen in insulinoma cells controlled by the R1 element of the H-2 enhancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Wistar Institute of Anatomy and Biology, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't