Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-4-18
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The complex of a monomer of GAL4 with DNA has been investigated by two-dimensional 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Previous X-ray analysis has revealed a structure in which a dimer of the N-terminal 65-residue fragment of GAL4 forms a complex, 27 kDa in molecular mass, with a 19 base pair full-binding-site DNA [Marmorstein, R., Carey, M., Ptashne, M., & Harrison, S. C. (1992) Nature 356, 408-414]. We have developed a smaller system, half in molecular mass, which is amenable for detailed analysis using NMR. Titration of a 10 base pair half-binding-site DNA with GAL4-(65) shows 1:1 binding, illustrating that one monomer of the protein binds in a specific manner to half-site DNA. The components of the protein-DNA complex are mainly in fast exchange on the NMR chemical shift time scale, with an equilibrium dissociation constant of 161 +/- 12 microM. With a basis of chemical shift data for free GAL4 protein and for the free half-site DNA, the fast exchange facilitates 1H resonance assignments in the complex since cross-peak positions can be examined at different protein:DNA ratios. Chemical shift changes in the DNA reveal the base pairs that are important for recognition by GAL4. Intermolecular NOE cross-peaks are also observed in spectra of the protein-DNA complex. Their identification places the C-terminal end of the first alpha-helix (residues 12-17) in a position such that the amino acids are able to read the DNA sequence in a manner entirely consistent with the X-ray structure of the related complex.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fungal Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GAL4 protein, S cerevisiae,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligodeoxyribonucleotides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
33
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
3071-8
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8130221-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8130221-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8130221-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:8130221-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:8130221-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8130221-Fungal Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8130221-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8130221-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:8130221-Models, Structural,
pubmed-meshheading:8130221-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8130221-Oligodeoxyribonucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:8130221-Protein Structure, Secondary,
pubmed-meshheading:8130221-Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8130221-Transcription Factors
|
pubmed:year |
1994
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Recognition of DNA by GAL4 in solution: use of a monomeric protein-DNA complex for study by NMR.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|