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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-4-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
A series of 1-ar(o)yl-3-[2-(1-benzyl-4-piperidinyl)ethyl](thio)urea derivatives was synthesized and evaluated for antiacetylcholinesterase activity. Most aroyl(thio)urea derivatives showed potent inhibitory activity in the sub-micromolar range. A comparable potency was obtained with the aryl(thio)urea analogues by replacing the phenyl with a 2-pyridyl group. The substituted guanidine variations proved to be almost inactive whereas the nitroethylene analogues appeared to be quite efficient. These results were interpreted in terms of the preferential cis-trans conformation of the aroyl(thio)urea and 2-pyridyl(thio)urea moieties involving the existence of hydrogen bonding. In vivo experiments showed that compound 7m had maximal antiamnestic activity at 0.03 mg/kg with a therapeutic ratio greater than 1000, while cholinergic side effects were only seen at doses 100-fold the maximally effective antiamnestic dose. Compound 7m represents a potentially interesting antidementia agent.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetylcholinesterase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholinesterase Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Piperidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Scopolamine Hydrobromide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thiourea
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
4
|
pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
689-95
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8126709-Acetylcholinesterase,
pubmed-meshheading:8126709-Amnesia,
pubmed-meshheading:8126709-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8126709-Avoidance Learning,
pubmed-meshheading:8126709-Cholinesterase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:8126709-Dementia,
pubmed-meshheading:8126709-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8126709-Hydrogen Bonding,
pubmed-meshheading:8126709-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8126709-Molecular Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:8126709-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:8126709-Piperidines,
pubmed-meshheading:8126709-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8126709-Scopolamine Hydrobromide,
pubmed-meshheading:8126709-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:8126709-Thiourea
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Novel [2-(4-piperidinyl)ethyl](thio)ureas: synthesis and antiacetylcholinesterase activity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Medicinal Chemistry, Centre de Recherche Pierre Fabre Médicament, Castres, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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