Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-4-12
pubmed:abstractText
Machado Joseph disease (MJD) is a progressive, spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) with an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance and almost complete penetrance. Clinically, it is difficult to distinguish it from other autosomal dominantly inherited ataxias, and it has been suggested that MJD may be caused by an allelic variant of SCA. Exclusion of MJD from the SCA1 locus on chromosome 6p has previously been demonstrated. However, following the recent assignment of a second locus for spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA2) to chromosome 12q in a large Cuban kindred of Spanish origin, we have investigated linkage in MJD families using the two markers, D12S58 and PLA2, that flank this disease gene. The MJD locus was definitively excluded from an interval spanning approximately 70 cM, which includes these loci. These studies demonstrate that MJD and SCA2 are genetically distinct despite similarities in disease phenotype and ancestral origins of the patients. Thus, the as yet unmapped MJD locus represents a third SCA locus, providing further evidence for genetic heterogeneity within these disorders.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0340-6717
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
93
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
335-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Machado Joseph disease is not an allele of the spinocerebellar ataxia 2 locus.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre for Research in Neuroscience, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't