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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-4-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mutations of the p53 gene are the most frequently observed genetic changes in human cancers; often leading to an overexpression of the wild-type (wt) p53 protein. Demonstrable T cell reactivity against tumor cells overexpressing wt or mutant p53-derived peptides could support the application of such epitopes in cancer immunotherapies. As the binding of peptide to MHC class I molecules is a prerequisite for antigen-specific T cell recognition, we evaluated the ability of wt and mutant p53 peptides to bind to HLA-A2.1 using two independent flow cytometry-based assay systems, the T2 major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I peptide stabilization assay (stabilization assay) and the peptide-induced MHC class I reconstitution assay (reconstitution assay). The twenty selected wt sequences each conformed to the previously reported HLA-A2.1 peptide binding motif. Seven of the wt p53 and 2/13 mutant p53 peptides derived from the previously chosen wt peptides bound to HLA-A2.1 in both the stabilization and the reconstitution assays. An additional six wt and six mutant p53 peptides, presumably exhibiting lower affinity for HLA-A2.1, were identified only in the reconstitution assay. Those p53 peptides binding HLA-A2.1 may provide useful immunogens for the generation of HLA-A2.1-restricted cytolytic T lymphocytes in vitro and in vivo.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2980
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
765-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8125143-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8125143-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:8125143-HLA-A2 Antigen,
pubmed-meshheading:8125143-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8125143-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8125143-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:8125143-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:8125143-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:8125143-Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Identification of wild-type and mutant p53 peptides binding to HLA-A2 assessed by a peptide loading-deficient cell line assay and a novel major histocompatibility complex class I peptide binding assay.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Tumor Biology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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