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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-4-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Previously, we have shown that in the opposite extremes of nutritional status, obesity and anorexia nervosa (AN), growth hormone (GH) response to growth hormone-releasing hormone (GH-RH) is not inhibited by the ingestion of a normal 800-cal meal consumed at lunch time (1 PM), which is at variance with results in normal subjects. However, in obese patients the postprandial increase in GH response to GH-RH is inhibited by an infusion of naloxone (NAL). In this study we have tested anorectic patients, performing the following tests at 1 PM: GH-RH test (50 micrograms IV) or, in a different day session, NAL (1.6 mg/h, starting 30 minutes before GH-RH) + GH-RH test (50 micrograms IV). The tests were performed in the following three different experimental conditions: (1) short-term fasting studies (lasting from breakfast), (2) long-term fasting studies (from midnight of the day before) and (3) postprandial studies (after a standard meal consumed 1 hour before the test). In AN, the GH response to GH-RH was not influenced by NAL infusion at 1 PM, in both short- and long-term fasting studies (short-term fasting: peak values after GH-RH alone, 26.5 +/- 6.5 ng/mL, during NAL, 28.0 +/- 3.3 ng/mL; long-term fasting: peak values after GH-RH alone, 32.2 +/- 6.8 ng/mL, during NAL, 30.6 +/- 4.0 ng/mL). A partial NAL-inhibitory effect was instead observed in postprandial studies, as evidenced by the calculation of areas under the curve ([AUCs] 1,662.1 +/- 90.0 after GH-RH alone v 1,090.5 +/- 245.4 ng/mL/h during NAL).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0026-0495
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
43
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
140-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8121292-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:8121292-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8121292-Anorexia Nervosa,
pubmed-meshheading:8121292-Eating,
pubmed-meshheading:8121292-Endorphins,
pubmed-meshheading:8121292-Fasting,
pubmed-meshheading:8121292-Growth Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:8121292-Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:8121292-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8121292-Naloxone,
pubmed-meshheading:8121292-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Opioid dysregulation in anorexia nervosa: naloxone effects on preprandial and postprandial growth hormone response to growth hormone-releasing hormone.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Endocrinology, Catholic University School of Medicine, Rome, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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