Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-4-7
pubmed:abstractText
To gain a better understanding of the molecular changes in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, we tested every autosomal arm of 29 primary head and neck tumors for allelic loss. Fifty-eight microsatellite markers were used with at least two-thirds of patients informative for each chromosomal arm tested. A high frequency of allelic loss was found on chromosome 9p where 21 of 29 (72%) tumors had loss of heterozygosity for at least one polymorphic marker on this arm. Chromosomes 3, 11q, 13q, and 17p exhibited loss in over 50% of all informative cases, while chromosomes 4, 6p, 8, 14q, and 19q displayed loss in greater than 35% of all cases tested. Additionally, several other chromosomal arms exhibited loss of heterozygosity in 20 to 30% of tumors tested. This high frequency of allelic loss in these advanced stage neoplasms suggests multiple genetic steps in the progression of head and neck cancer and identifies several putative tumor suppressor loci on affected chromosomes.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
54
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1152-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Allelotype of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Otolaryngology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21205-2196.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.