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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-4-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
The purification and characterization of the peripheral antenna and the preliminary characterization of a carotenoid-protein complex from the purple-sulfur bacterium Chromatium purpuratum are described. The peripheral antenna of C. purpuratum is unusual among purple bacteria in that it can be resolved by SDS-PAGE into six subunits, the largest number observed thus far for a spectrally pure antenna complex. N-terminal sequence analyses of these subunits suggest that they may have an additional bacteriochlorophyll-binding site located outside the transmembrane domain. The results of pigment-protein quantification are also consistent with additional pigment-binding sites in the C. purpuratum LH2. Furthermore, CD measurements and sequence analysis suggest the presence of considerable beta-type in addition to alpha-helical secondary structure. Thus, the secondary and quaternary structures of this complex differ significantly from light-harvesting complexes of other purple photosynthetic bacteria. A carotenoid-protein complex is also described; it is an apparent association of three proteins and carotenoid and is closely associated with the peripheral antenna. The purple-sulfur bacteria are evolutionarily older than the relatively better characterized purple-nonsulfur organisms. The phenotypic features described here of the C. purpuratum photosynthetic apparatus are related to those of other purple bacteria and green-sulfur bacteria and may reflect the evolutionary position of this organism.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacteriochlorophylls,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carotenoids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Photosynthetic Reaction Center...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
33
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2178-84
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8117674-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8117674-Bacteriochlorophylls,
pubmed-meshheading:8117674-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:8117674-Carotenoids,
pubmed-meshheading:8117674-Chromatium,
pubmed-meshheading:8117674-Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes,
pubmed-meshheading:8117674-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8117674-Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8117674-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Purification and characterization of the peripheral antenna of the purple-sulfur bacterium Chromatium purpuratum: evidence of an unusual pigment-protein composition.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biology, University of California, Los Angeles 90024.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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