Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-4-6
pubmed:abstractText
WT1 is a Wilms' tumor suppressor gene that maps to human chromosome 11p13 and encodes a putative transcription factor implicated in controlling normal urogenital development. Sporadic homozygous mutations in WT1 result in the development of Wilms' tumor (nephroblastoma), and heterozygous germline mutations can give rise to a phenotype which includes nephropathy and urogenital abnormalities (the Denys-Drash syndrome). Thus, inappropriate expression of WT1 results in developmental abnormalities affecting the urogenital system. To better define the temporal and spatial distribution of WT1 expression during embryogenesis, we have used in situ mRNA hybridization and immunohistochemistry to examine WT1 expression in murine embryos during the period prior to and throughout active organogenesis. Prior to embryological day 9.5 (E9.5), WT1 mRNA expression is absent in the embryo proper but is strongly expressed in the maternal uterus. During the initiation of organogenesis on E10.5, WT1 mRNA is localized within the pronephric and mesonephric tissues. By E11.5, the nephrogenic cord, urogenital ridge, and condensing metanephric tissue show intense WT1 hybridization signals, and increasingly centripetal expression of WT1 in the kidney correlates with renal differentiation from days E11.5 through E16.5. The stromal cell components in the developing gonad show expression of WT1 by E10.5, whereas in the remaining organs examined, WT1 expression is restricted to the uterus, spleen, abdominal wall musculature, and mesothelial lining of organs within the thoracic and abdominal cavities. Interestingly, there is also WT1 expression in the central nervous system which localizes to the ependymal layer of the ventral aspect of the spinal cord.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1044-9523
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:geneSymbol
WT1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1023-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression of the Wilms' tumor suppressor gene WT1 during mouse embryogenesis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cancer Biology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Ohio 44195-5001.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article