Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-3-23
pubmed:abstractText
Hereditary 1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D-resistant rickets (HVDRR) is a genetic disease that results from mutations in the gene encoding the vitamin D receptor (VDR). In this study of two siblings showing classical features of HVDRR, cultured dermal fibroblasts were used to characterize their VDR and assess responsiveness to 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 treatment. The VDR displayed normal affinity and binding capacity for [3H]1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3; however, the cells failed to exhibit induction of 25-hydroxyvitamin D 24-hydroxylase activity when treated with hormone. A decreased affinity of liganded VDR for DNA cellulose suggested that the defect was localized to the DNA-binding domain. Exons 2 and 3 of the VDR gene, which encode the two zinc fingers in the DNA-binding domain, were amplified and sequenced by polymerase chain reaction. Both siblings exhibited a G to A missense mutation (CGG to CAG) in exon 3, which results in the replacement of Arg77 by Gln at the base of the second zinc finger. This mutation has been described previously in two unrelated cases of HVDRR by Sone et al. It is unclear at this time whether these kindreds might be distantly related and, therefore, harbor the same mutation, or whether this represents a mutational hot spot in the VDR gene.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0021-972X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
78
pubmed:geneSymbol
VDR
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
313-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8106618-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8106618-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8106618-Calcitriol, pubmed-meshheading:8106618-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:8106618-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:8106618-DNA, pubmed-meshheading:8106618-Exons, pubmed-meshheading:8106618-Family Health, pubmed-meshheading:8106618-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8106618-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:8106618-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8106618-Hypophosphatemia, Familial, pubmed-meshheading:8106618-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:8106618-Male, pubmed-meshheading:8106618-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:8106618-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:8106618-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:8106618-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:8106618-Receptors, Calcitriol, pubmed-meshheading:8106618-Zinc Fingers
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Hereditary 1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D-resistant rickets resulting from a mutation in the vitamin D receptor deoxyribonucleic acid-binding domain.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, California 94305.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Case Reports