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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-12-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Sclerosing peritonitis (ScP) is a rare but fatal complication of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD), presenting as small bowel obstruction. We have observed that only patients receiving a renal transplant survived more than a few months after the diagnosis of ScP. We now report prolonged survival of patients given immunosuppressive therapy with or without a functioning transplant. ScP was found at laparotomy in 17 Glasgow patients, 15 of whom had been exposed to chlorhexidine in alcohol. All patients discontinued CAPD after diagnosis. Within a year 12 died with recurrent bowel obstruction; none received immunosuppressive therapy. The remaining 5 patients received immunosuppressive therapy; 4 are alive between 1 and 9 years later, and one patient with widespread vascular disease died after 3 years with mesenteric ischemia. Four of the 5 received a renal transplant. One patient rejected his transplant; when immunosuppression was stopped he developed symptoms suggestive of recurrent ScP. Immunosuppressive therapy was restarted and he remains well 3 years later. The fifth patient, who did not receive a transplant, was immunosuppressed after ScP was diagnosed. She remains well 18 months later. Our experience suggests that immunosuppression is beneficial in ScP.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1197-8554
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
187-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8105920-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8105920-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8105920-Azathioprine,
pubmed-meshheading:8105920-Cyclosporine,
pubmed-meshheading:8105920-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8105920-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8105920-Immunosuppressive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8105920-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8105920-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8105920-Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory,
pubmed-meshheading:8105920-Peritonitis,
pubmed-meshheading:8105920-Prednisolone,
pubmed-meshheading:8105920-Sclerosis
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Immunosuppression in sclerosing peritonitis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Renal Unit, Western Infirmary, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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