Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-10-21
pubmed:abstractText
We have identified a model system for the study of pancreatic islet development and regeneration in transgenic mice bearing the interferon-gamma (IFN-g) gene expressed in the pancreatic islets. Previous studies showed that the locally produced IFN-g causes lymphocyte infiltration and islet cell destruction. Here we demonstrate that new islet cells are formed continuously from duct cells as evidenced by (1) the dramatic proliferation of duct cells, (2) the appearance of primitive cells and (3) their subsequent differentiation to endocrine cells. The IFN-g induced islet neogenesis is similar to embryonic islet morphogenesis and offers a model system for studying factors modulating islet development. Additionally, the duct cells occasionally transdifferentiate to gastrointestinal-like cell types and hepatocytes. These results underscore the lymphokine's ability to initiate a complex 'transdifferentiation' pathway, providing a window for understanding lineage interrelationships within a terminally differentiated structure.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0950-1991
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
118
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
33-46
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Epithelial cell proliferation and islet neogenesis in IFN-g transgenic mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neuropharmacology, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't