Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-10-4
pubmed:abstractText
As previously reported GABAB receptors are heterogeneous. Three pharmacologically distinct receptor subtypes mediating inhibition of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), glutamate or somatostatin release, respectively, exist on axon terminals of rat cerebral cortex. We investigated the novel GABAB receptor antagonist, [3-[[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]amino]propyl](diethoxy-methyl) phosphinic acid (CGP 52432), on the above receptor subtypes. The effects of (-)-baclofen on the K(+)-evoked release of GABA, glutamate or somatostatin from rat cortical synaptosomes were antagonized by CGP 52432. The IC50 of the drug at GABA autoreceptors (0.085 microM) was 35- and 100-fold lower than at the receptors regulating somatostatin and glutamate overflow, respectively. At the autoreceptor the calculated pA2 for CGP 52432 amounted to 7.70, which makes the drug about 1000-fold more potent than phaclofen at this receptor. The potency and selectivity characteristics of CGP 52432 indicate that the drug is by far the most appropriate tool to investigate the terminal GABAB autoreceptors of the rat cerebral cortex.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0014-2999
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
24
pubmed:volume
237
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
191-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
CGP 52432: a novel potent and selective GABAB autoreceptor antagonist in rat cerebral cortex.
pubmed:affiliation
Istituto di Farmacologia e Farmacognosia, Università degli Studi di Genova, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't