Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-7-13
pubmed:abstractText
Blood monocytes as well as cells of the macrophage-phagocytic system in several tissues are targets for HIV-1 in vivo and in vitro. However, the data on HIV-1 infection of liver macrophages/Kupffer cells (KCs), which make up the main pool of fixed-tissue macrophages, is controversial. We therefore studied HIV-1 infection of KCs in vivo. Blood and liver tissue was obtained from seven AIDS patients shortly after death. Liver tissue was minced before processing. Cell suspensions were further purified by density gradient centrifugation, stained with anti-CD14 (blood monocytes) or anti-macrophage 25F9 (KCs), and separated by fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS). These highly purified cell populations were then analyzed for HIV-1 proviral DNA by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). By performing PCR on FACS-purified cell populations, we could show that both KCs and peripheral blood monocytes were HIV-1-infected in 3 of 7 patients. KCs harbored HIV-1 proviral DNA only if peripheral blood monocytes were infected. These data show that KCs of the liver are infected with HIV-1 in vivo.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0894-9255
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
772-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Human Kupffer cells infected with HIV-1 in vivo.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Virology, Institute for Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, Freiburg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't