rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0017982,
umls-concept:C0034693,
umls-concept:C0034721,
umls-concept:C0205251,
umls-concept:C1145667,
umls-concept:C1167622,
umls-concept:C1367475,
umls-concept:C1413226,
umls-concept:C1510827,
umls-concept:C1514562,
umls-concept:C1546856,
umls-concept:C1880389,
umls-concept:C1883204,
umls-concept:C1883221
|
pubmed:issue |
6
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-7-1
|
pubmed:abstractText |
CD2, CD48 and CD58 are structurally similar cell adhesion-molecules forming a subset of the immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF). In humans CD58 is a ligand for CD2 while in mice CD2 binds CD48. We constructed a soluble chimeric molecule comprising the extracellular portion of rat CD48 and domains 3 and 4 of rat CD4 (sCD48-CD4) and used it to examine whether CD2 is a ligand for CD48 in rats. sCD48-CD4-coated polystyrene Dynabeads formed rosettes on rat CD2-transfected COS-7 cells, and this rosetting was blocked by anti-CD2 (OX34) and anti-CD48 (OX45) monoclonal antibodies. We used sucrose-gradient ultracentrifugation to show that sCD48-CD4 binds, in solution, to soluble forms of rat CD2 including the single NH2-terminal IgSF domain of rat CD2 expressed in bacteria. The upper limit of the affinity of the rat CD48-CD2 interaction is 4 x 10(5) M-1, lower than the published affinity of human CD2 for CD58. These results show that rat CD48 binds CD2 on its NH2-terminal IgSF domain with a low affinity and that binding is independent of glycosylation.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jun
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-2980
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
23
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1373-7
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8099016-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8099016-Antigens, CD,
pubmed-meshheading:8099016-Antigens, CD2,
pubmed-meshheading:8099016-Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:8099016-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:8099016-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:8099016-Cell Adhesion,
pubmed-meshheading:8099016-Glycosylation,
pubmed-meshheading:8099016-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:8099016-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:8099016-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8099016-Receptors, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:8099016-Rosette Formation,
pubmed-meshheading:8099016-Structure-Activity Relationship
|
pubmed:year |
1993
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
The NH2-terminal domain of rat CD2 binds rat CD48 with a low affinity and binding does not require glycosylation of CD2.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
MRC Cellular Immunology Unit, Sir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, GB.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|