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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-5-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
P-glycoproteins are heavily glycosylated plasma membrane proteins, which confer multidrug resistance by pumping a range of different drugs from the cell. To investigate the significance of the conserved N-glycosylation sites present in the putative first extracellular loop of P-glycoproteins, we mutated one, two, or all three of these sites present in the human MDR1 P-glycoprotein. We also deleted a stretch of 20 amino acids, containing two of the three N-glycosylation sites. The effects of these mutations were studied by transfection into drug-sensitive cells. In vincristine-resistant transfected clones selected for similar steady state levels of membrane-bound P-glycoprotein, the absence of N-glycosylation did not alter the level or pattern of (cross-)resistance. However, the absence of N-glycosylation sites drastically reduced the efficiency with which drug-resistant clones could be generated. These findings suggest that N-glycosylation contributes to proper routing or stability of P-glycoprotein but not to drug transport per se. The deletion mutants demonstrated a clearly decreased and altered drug resistance pattern, even with a high level of P-glycoprotein in the plasma membrane. This, and possibly the observed lack of glycosylation of the remaining intact glycosylation sequence, suggests a constrained P-glycoprotein structure. Our findings support the current model for P-glycoprotein structure.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
268
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
7474-81
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8096511-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8096511-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8096511-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:8096511-Drug Resistance,
pubmed-meshheading:8096511-Glycosylation,
pubmed-meshheading:8096511-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8096511-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:8096511-Melanoma,
pubmed-meshheading:8096511-Membrane Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8096511-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8096511-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed,
pubmed-meshheading:8096511-P-Glycoprotein,
pubmed-meshheading:8096511-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:8096511-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:8096511-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
N-glycosylation and deletion mutants of the human MDR1 P-glycoprotein.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Molecular Biology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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