Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-4-20
pubmed:abstractText
Spleen cells from a Robertsonian mouse immunized with rat alpha-CGRP were fused with FOX-NY cells to induce hybridoma cells. Antibody activities were screened by radioimmunoassay, and hybridomas producing high affinity antibodies were cloned by limiting dilutions. Ascites were produced from the highest affinity clone in pristine-primed Balb/c mice. Ascites fluid contained approximately 20 mg/ml IgG which was of subclass IgG2a as determined by immunodiffusion analysis. The titer of this IgG2a antibody titled #4901, was 1:2,000,000 and the ID50 for rat alpha-CGRP, rat beta-CGRP and human alpha-CGRP were 350, 4000, and 4500 pg/ml respectively. Protein A purified CGRP antibody #4901 (5-10 mg/kg) completely abolished the portal release of somatostatin and the inhibition of gastric acid secretion induced by intravenous infusion of rat alpha CGRP (15-20 micrograms/kg/h) in anesthetized rats. The unpurified antibody (25 mg/kg) also prevented the fall in mean arterial blood pressure and the increase in heart rate caused by intravenous injection of rat alpha-CGRP. Immunohistochemistry showed that CGRP monoclonal antibody stains nerve fibers and endocrine-like cells in the pancreas, and neuronal elements in the gastrointestinal tract. These results show that CGRP monoclonal antibody #4901, which is relatively specific for rat alpha-CGRP, is useful for in vivo immunoneutralization of CGRP and is also an excellent reagent for immunohistochemical localization of alpha- and beta-CGRP in mammals.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0272-457X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
93-106
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8095920-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8095920-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:8095920-Antibodies, Monoclonal, pubmed-meshheading:8095920-Blood Pressure, pubmed-meshheading:8095920-Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide, pubmed-meshheading:8095920-Dogs, pubmed-meshheading:8095920-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8095920-Gastric Acid, pubmed-meshheading:8095920-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8095920-Hybridomas, pubmed-meshheading:8095920-Intestine, Small, pubmed-meshheading:8095920-Male, pubmed-meshheading:8095920-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:8095920-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:8095920-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:8095920-Neutralization Tests, pubmed-meshheading:8095920-Pancreas, pubmed-meshheading:8095920-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:8095920-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:8095920-Secretory Rate, pubmed-meshheading:8095920-Somatostatin
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Monoclonal antibody to rat alpha-CGRP: production, characterization, and in vivo immunoneutralization activity.
pubmed:affiliation
Center for Ulcer Research and Education, V.A. Wadsworth Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't