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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5097
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-3-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
G protein-mediated inhibition of voltage-activated calcium channels by neurotransmitters has important consequences for the control of synaptic strength. Single-channel recordings of N-type calcium channels in frog sympathetic neurons reveal at least three distinct patterns of gating, designated low-Po, medium-Po, and high-Po modes according to their probability of being open (Po) at -10 millivolts. The high-Po mode is responsible for the bulk of divalent cation entry in the absence of neurotransmitter. Norepinephrine greatly decreased the prevalence of high-Po gating and increased the proportion of time a channel exhibited low-Po behavior or no activity at all, which thereby reduced the overall current. Directly observed patterns of transition between the various modes suggest that activated G protein alters the balance between modal behaviors that freely interconvert even in the absence of modulatory signaling.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cations, Divalent,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neurotransmitter Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0036-8075
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
12
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pubmed:volume |
259
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
980-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8094902-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8094902-Anura,
pubmed-meshheading:8094902-Calcium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:8094902-Cations, Divalent,
pubmed-meshheading:8094902-Electric Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:8094902-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:8094902-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8094902-Ion Channel Gating,
pubmed-meshheading:8094902-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8094902-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:8094902-Neurotransmitter Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8094902-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:8094902-Sympathetic Nervous System,
pubmed-meshheading:8094902-Synapses
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Altered prevalence of gating modes in neurotransmitter inhibition of N-type calcium channels.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Beckman Center, Stanford University Medical Center, CA 94305.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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