Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-3-16
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of vanadate on the contractility of the guinea-pig isolated trachea was examined. Vanadate (0.1 mM) produced a sustained contraction that was abolished in Ca(2+)-free EGTA (0.1 mM)-containing physiological salt solution but was resistant to verapamil (1 microM). Vanadate (0.1 mM) depressed tracheal responses to CaCl2 (in Ca(2+)-free depolarizing solution), KCl, acetylcholine, histamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine. For vanadate (10 microM), the inhibition of spasmogenic responses only reached statistical significance for histamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine. Caffeine (1 mM)-induced spasm (trachea at 20 degrees C in the presence of indomethacin (2.8 microM)) was not affected by vanadate (10 microM-0.1 mM). Vanadate (0.1 mM) slightly depressed the responses to KCl (50 mM), acetylcholine (1 mM), histamine (1 mM) or 5-hydroxytryptamine (0.1 mM) observed in Ca(2+)-free EGTA (0.1 mM)-containing physiological salt solution. Vanadate (0.5 mM) depressed Ca2+ (20 microM)-induced contraction of trachea which had been chemically skinned of its plasmalemmal membranes. The mechanism of the inhibitory effect of vanadate on tracheal responses to a variety of spasmogens remains obscure, but, under in-vitro conditions, vanadate clearly does not induce hyper-reactivity of airway smooth muscle to spasmogens.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0022-3573
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
54-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of vanadate on responses of guinea-pig isolated trachea to spasmogens.
pubmed:affiliation
Departamento de Farmacologia, Facultat de Medicina i Odontologia, Universitat de Valéncia, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't