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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-10-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of acetylcholine on isolated uterine artery rings of non-pregnant and pregnant guinea-pigs were investigated. Acetylcholine induced a concentration- and endothelium-dependent relaxation of both types of vessels, with similar pD2 (non-pregnant: pD2 = 7.66; pregnant: pD2 = 7.59) and maximal response values. The pKA values (non-pregnant vs. pregnant) of acetylcholine were 6.17 vs. 6.09. The occupancy response relationship was non-linear since the half-maximal response to acetylcholine (non-pregnant vs. pregnant) was obtained with 2.86 vs. 2.91% receptor occupancy. In quiescent preparations, the muscarinic receptor antagonists, atropine, pirenzepine, N,N'-bis[6-[(2-methoxybenzyl)amino]hexyl]-1,8-octane-diamine tetrahydrochloride (methoctramine) and para-fluoro-hexahydro-sila-difenidol (pFHHSiD), produced parallel rightward shifts of the curves for acetylcholine and the slopes of the Schild plots were not significantly different from unity. The plots constrained to a slope of unity gave the following -log KB values (non-pregnant vs. pregnant): atropine (9.68 vs. 9.75), pirenzepine (6.75 vs. 6.53), methoctramine (6.13 vs. 6.23) and pFHHSiD (7.88 vs. 7.96). It is concluded that, in guinea-pig uterine arteries, acetylcholine induces endothelium-dependent relaxation and acts as a full agonist, regardless of pregnancy status. We suggest that the relaxation induced by acetylcholine, in either non-pregnant or pregnant guinea-pig uterine artery, is mediated via the M3 subtype of muscarinic receptors.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetylcholine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Muscarinic Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Parasympatholytics,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pirenzepine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Muscarinic
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
13
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pubmed:volume |
258
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
185-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8088354-Acetylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:8088354-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8088354-Arteries,
pubmed-meshheading:8088354-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8088354-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:8088354-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8088354-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:8088354-Muscarinic Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:8088354-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:8088354-Parasympatholytics,
pubmed-meshheading:8088354-Pirenzepine,
pubmed-meshheading:8088354-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:8088354-Pregnancy, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:8088354-Receptors, Muscarinic,
pubmed-meshheading:8088354-Uterus
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Muscarinic receptor function in the guinea-pig uterine artery is not altered during pregnancy.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Medical Faculty, Belgrade, Yugoslavia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
In Vitro
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