Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-10-18
pubmed:abstractText
The present study evaluated the use of a small animal total body software of dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) in the assessment of total body and regional bone mineral content (BMC) and bone mineral density (BMD) in small rats. Twenty-three rats, with weights ranging from 146 to 246 g, were included in the study. All were scanned using the same software version and same scan procedure (speed and scanned area). Total body BMD, BMC, and body weight were measured by DXA in each rat. Femoral BMC and BMD were analyzed by using regional analysis facilities. The repeatability (precision) of this software version was assessed prior to the study and the coefficients of variation (CV) were 2.9% for total body BMC, 0.8% for total body BMD, 1.2% for body weight, and 2.2% for mean femoral BMD. DXA measurements were compared with the measurements obtained by using established standards, namely weight and bone ash content. Total body ash content and femoral ash content were measured separately in all rats. There was a strong linear correlation between BMC and ash content in total body (r2 = 0.98, p = 0.0001) and in femur (r2 = 0.94, p = 0.0001). There was also an excellent linear association between body weight measured by DXA and scale weight (r2 = 0.99, p = 0.0001). We conclude that this software version is suitable for study on small animals and is a useful tool for assessment of regional as well as total body bone mineral status.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
8756-3282
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
199-202
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
DXA for bone density measurement in small rats weighing 150-250 grams.
pubmed:affiliation
Robert Vines Growth Research Centre, Royal Alexandra Hospital for Children, Sydney, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't