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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-10-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human surfactant protein B (SP-B) is a 79-amino acid, phospholipid-associated polypeptide expressed by respiratory epithelial cells of the lung. SP-B is essential for lung function, enhancing the spreading and stability of surfactant phospholipids that serve to reduce surface tension at the alveolar air-liquid interface. Congenital absence of SP-B results in neonatal respiratory failure and death. In the present work, we constructed a replication-deficient adenoviral vector, Av1SP-B1, in which the human SP-B cDNA is expressed under control of the Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) promoter in an E1-E3-deleted adenovirus type 5 (Ad5)-based vector system. Av1SP-B1 was produced in 293 kidney cells, directing the synthesis of the SP-B protein and SP-B peptides. Av1SP-B1 directed the synthesis of SP-B mRNA, precursor and active 8-9 kD polypeptide in immortalized mouse lung epithelial cells (MLE-12 cells), demonstrating complete processing to the human SP-B protein by these cells. Synthesis of human SP-B mRNA was detected as early as 12 h after infection and was maximal 48 h after infection in vitro. Northern blot analysis demonstrated that human SP-B mRNA was expressed in the lungs of cotton rats infected with Av1SP-B1 but not in those of uninfected animals or in animals infected with a reporter adenoviral vector, Av1LacZ4. In situ hybridization demonstrated the abundance and localization of the transferred human SP-B mRNA.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Precursors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteolipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pulmonary Surfactants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1044-1549
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
329-36
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8086169-Adenoviruses, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:8086169-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8086169-Cell Line, Transformed,
pubmed-meshheading:8086169-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:8086169-Epithelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8086169-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:8086169-Gene Transfer Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:8086169-Genetic Vectors,
pubmed-meshheading:8086169-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8086169-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:8086169-Protein Precursors,
pubmed-meshheading:8086169-Protein Processing, Post-Translational,
pubmed-meshheading:8086169-Proteolipids,
pubmed-meshheading:8086169-Pulmonary Surfactants,
pubmed-meshheading:8086169-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8086169-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8086169-Sigmodontinae
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Adenoviral-mediated gene transfer of human surfactant protein B to respiratory epithelial cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Genetic Therapy, Inc., Gaithersburg, Maryland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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