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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-10-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Monomethoxypolyethylene glycol (MPEG) was attached covalently to superoxide dismutase (SOD, EC1.15.1.1). The molecular weight of MPEG-SOD was about 7.0 x 10(5) Dalton determined by Fast Protein Liquid Chromatography (FPLC with Sepharose 6 HR10/30). MPEG-SOD exhibited a sharply enhanced serum half life (more than 30 h) than that of the native SOD (6-10 min). To determine the role of MPEG-SOD in acute hypoxia-induced injury of left ventricular function, heart rate (HR), arterial pressure (AP), left ventricular pressure (LVP) and dp/dt (LV +/- dp/dtmax) were measured in male SD rats divided into three groups: Control group (n = 8, intravenously injected with physiological saline), native SOD group (n = 8,800 U SOD i. v.) and MPEG-SOD group (n = 9,800 U MPEG-SOD i. v.). LVP, LV +/- dp/dtmax, AP and HR showed no significant difference among these three groups before hypoxia. But in acute hypoxia simulating altitude of 6,000-6,500 m, LVP, LV+dp/dtmax and AP were decreased in the control group, while in MPEG-SOD group they were all increased compared with those in control group (P < 0.05, P < 0.01). There were no significant difference between control group and native SOD group. The results indicate that MPEG-SOD has a protective effect on the injury of myocardial function induced by acute hypoxia, and suggest that acute hypoxia cause increase of superoxide free radical (O2.-) and other derivative radicals damaging membrane system of the cell.
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pubmed:language |
chi
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Free Radicals,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxygen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polyethylene Glycols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Superoxide Dismutase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/monomethoxypolyethylene glycol
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0371-0874
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
46
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
36-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8085167-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8085167-Anoxia,
pubmed-meshheading:8085167-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:8085167-Free Radicals,
pubmed-meshheading:8085167-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:8085167-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8085167-Oxygen,
pubmed-meshheading:8085167-Polyethylene Glycols,
pubmed-meshheading:8085167-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8085167-Superoxide Dismutase,
pubmed-meshheading:8085167-Ventricular Function, Left
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[The protective effect of MPEG-SOD on the function of left ventricle during acute hypoxia].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Physiological Laboratory of Hypoxia, Shanghai Institute of Physiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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