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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-10-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of this experiment was to determine the effects of muscarinic blockade on extinction of passive avoidance conditioning. Rats were trained with a foot shock of 2.5, 3.0, or 6.0 mA and were tested for retention for 8 weeks (once weekly). Five minutes before the seventh test they were injected with 8 mg/kg scopolamine. The groups that had been trained with 2.5 and 3.0 mA showed extinction, which was reversed by the scopolamine; the overreinforced group (6.0 mA) did not show extinction and the scopolamine did not alter the conditioned response. The data support the hypothesis that extinction represents the learning of a new response sustained by a set of cholinergic neurons, different from that which mediated original passive avoidance learning.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0031-9384
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
56
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
27-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8084904-Acetylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:8084904-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8084904-Avoidance Learning,
pubmed-meshheading:8084904-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:8084904-Escape Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:8084904-Extinction, Psychological,
pubmed-meshheading:8084904-Fear,
pubmed-meshheading:8084904-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8084904-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8084904-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:8084904-Reaction Time,
pubmed-meshheading:8084904-Receptors, Cholinergic,
pubmed-meshheading:8084904-Retention (Psychology),
pubmed-meshheading:8084904-Scopolamine Hydrobromide
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Reversal of extinction by scopolamine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Physiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Mexico, D.F. Mexico.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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