Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-10-13
pubmed:abstractText
The mechanisms by which pX, the transactivator of the Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), exerts its effects on transcription of viral and cellular genes have not yet been fully clarified. While previous reports suggested the possibility of a direct interaction of pX, which lacks intrinsic DNA-binding activity, with components of the cellular transcription machinery, more recent investigations support the hypothesis that pX might activate cellular kinases involved in transcriptional regulation and growth control. We analysed the mechanisms of c-Jun transcription factor activation by pX and in particular the role of cellular proteins involved in the transduction of mitogenic signals (namely Ha-Ras and Raf-1). In both HeLa and undifferentiated F9 cells pX was able to increase the activity of exogenous transfected c-Jun but not of c-Jun proteins bearing mutations in the serine residues located in the amino-terminal transcriptional activation domain. We show by use of Ha-Ras and Raf-1 dominant negative mutants that both Ha-Ras and Raf-1 are required for pX-induced activation of c-Jun transcriptional activity. In addition we show that pX is able to cooperate with Raf-1 in c-Jun activation. Our results are consistent with the hypothesis that at least one site of action of pX is peripheral and is located upstream of the Ras genes products.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0950-9232
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2837-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Ras- and Raf-dependent activation of c-jun transcriptional activity by the hepatitis B virus transactivator pX.
pubmed:affiliation
Istituto di I Clinica Medica, Policlinico Umberto I, Università degli studi di Roma La Sapienza, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't