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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-10-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The responses of proximal jejunum and distal ileum to successive applications of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) were examined in-vitro and in-vivo by measuring the electrical changes that reflect the stimulation of Cl- secretion. In stripped intestinal sheets the second application of a maximal concentration of 5-HT failed to elicit any response, indicating that complete desensitization had occurred. If submaximal concentrations were used, a second response was observed, although it was smaller than the first, indicating partial desensitization. Replacing the bathing solutions following application of a maximal 5-HT concentration also reduced, but did not abolish, the degree of desensitization observed with a second application of 5-HT. In an in-vivo preparation, however, there was no diminution of the responses to four successive maximal doses of 5-HT. This lack of desensitization was also evident in the cardiovascular responses to 5-HT. It is concluded that desensitization to 5-HT is a phenomenon that is readily observed only in-vitro and which is probably related to the inability of a small amount of isolated tissue to eliminate 5-HT.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3573
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
46
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
322-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8083799-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8083799-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:8083799-Chlorides,
pubmed-meshheading:8083799-Computer Simulation,
pubmed-meshheading:8083799-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8083799-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:8083799-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:8083799-Ileum,
pubmed-meshheading:8083799-Jejunum,
pubmed-meshheading:8083799-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8083799-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:8083799-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:8083799-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8083799-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:8083799-Receptors, Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:8083799-Serotonin
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Is desensitization of intestinal 5-hydroxytryptamine receptors an in-vitro phenomenon?
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biomedical Science, Sheffield University, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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