Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-10-13
pubmed:abstractText
One of the four genes encoded by hepatitis B virus (HBV) is the regulatory 17 kDa protein called HBx (or pX). HBx is a transcription transactivator of many cellular and viral regulatory elements. We report here that recombinant HBx supports transcription in vitro and has phosphotransfer enzymatic activity. In the presence of EDTA, a phosphoryl-HBx is formed that releases the phosphate residue upon the addition of Mg2+. This two-step NTP hydrolysis reaction is characteristic of a group of enzymes termed nucleoside diphosphate kinases (NDPKs). Remarkably, structural similarity between HBx and NDPKs is also evident. Our findings suggest that HBx has evolved from this group of enzymes but acquired additional activities that satisfy the viral needs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
351
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
423-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Functional and structural similarity between the X protein of hepatitis B virus and nucleoside diphosphate kinases.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Genetics and Virology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't