Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-10-10
pubmed:abstractText
Adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) complicating Streptococcus mitis bacteremia is a major cause of mortality in patients undergoing therapy for leukemia. In order to try to prevent the development of ARDS in 11 patients with S. mitis bacteremia following chemotherapy including cytarabine, high doses of corticosteroids were administered pre-emptively. None of these patients developed ARDS. In a historical control group of 21 comparable patients who had not been given corticosteroids, the incidence of ARDS was high (38%), with a death rate of 14%. Preemptive administration of high-dose corticosteroids appeared to be highly effective in suppressing the mechanisms that induce ARDS in patients with S. mitis bacteremia after cytarabine treatment. The results suggest that ARDS complicating S. mitis bacteremia is not merely a microbiological problem but may, at least in part, represent an immunologically mediated phenomenon.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0939-5555
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
69
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
69-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Pre-emptive administration of corticosteroids prevents the development of ARDS associated with Streptococcus mitis bacteremia following chemotherapy with high-dose cytarabine.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Hematology, University Hospital St. Radboud, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article