Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-26
pubmed:abstractText
The exposure of GM1 molecular species present in the native ganglioside, carrying C18:1 or C20:1 long-chain bases (LCB), to Dactylium dendroides galactose oxidase was studied. When native GM1 (49.3% C18:1 and 50.7% C20:1 LCB, respectively), was inserted in dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine vesicles and partially oxidized (10%), the proportion of C18:1 and C20:1 species in the oxidized GM1 was 59.6% and 40.4%, respectively, suggesting a preferential action of the enzyme on the shorter species. The Vmax of the enzyme was higher on C18:1 GM1 than on C20:1 GM1. The molecular species were affected without any preference after partial (10%) oxidation of GM1 incorporated in egg phosphatidylcholine vesicles or in micellar form. These data indicate that the exposure of the terminal galactose moiety of GM1 ganglioside to galactose oxidase is affected by the ganglioside ceramide composition as well as the phospholipid environment, that presumably determine the distribution (molecular dispersion, segregation) of the ganglioside within the membrane.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
350
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
219-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Exposure to galactose oxidase of GM1 ganglioside molecular species embedded into phospholipid vesicles.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Milan, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't