Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-23
pubmed:abstractText
The disposition of hydroxychloroquine enantiomers has been investigated in nine patients with rheumatoid arthritis following administration of a single dose of the racemate. Blood concentrations of (-)-(R)-hydroxychloroquine exceed those of (+)-(S)-hydroxychloroquine following both an oral and intravenous dose of the racemate. Maximum blood concentrations of (-)-(R)-hydroxychloroquine were higher than (+)-(S)-hydroxychloroquine after oral dosing (121 +/- 56 and 99 +/- 42 ng/ml, respectively, P = 0.009). The time to maximum concentration and the absorption half-life, calculated using deconvolution techniques, were similar for both enantiomers. The fractions of the dose of each enantiomer absorbed were similar, 0.74 and 0.77 for (-)-(R)- and (+)-(S)-hydroxychloroquine, respectively (P = 0.77). The data suggest that absorption of hydroxychloroquine is not enantioselective. The stereoselective disposition of hydroxychloroquine appears to be due to enantioselective metabolism and renal clearance, rather than stereoselectivity in absorption and distribution.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0899-0042
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
360-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Disposition and absorption of hydroxychloroquine enantiomers following a single dose of the racemate.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, St. Vincent's Hospital, Darlinghurst, Sydney, Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't