Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
33
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-21
pubmed:abstractText
Syp (SH-PTP2) was recently identified as a phosphotyrosine phosphatase containing two SH2 domains within its primary structure. In response to appropriate growth factor stimulation, Syp becomes phosphorylated on tyrosine residues and associates with insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS-1) and/or the corresponding growth factor receptor via its SH2 domains, leading to increased Syp activity. To assess the importance of Syp in mitogenic signaling, we microinjected mammalian fibroblasts with several reagents designed to interfere with Syp SH2/phosphotyrosine interaction in vivo. Insulin-, insulin-like growth factor-1-, and epidermal growth factor-stimulated DNA synthesis, indicated by bromodeoxyuridine (BrdUrd) incorporation, was dramatically decreased following microinjection of a Syp antibody (Ab) (65-85%) or a Syp GST-SH2 fusion protein (approximately 90%) in comparison with cells microinjected with control IgG or glutathione S-transferase (GST), respectively. In addition, microinjection of an IRS-1-derived phosphonopeptide, which inhibits in vitro binding of Syp-SH2 to IRS-1 with an ED50 value of approximately 23 microM, also decreased BrdUrd incorporation in vivo by approximately 50-75%. Microinjection of the Syp Ab, Syp GST-SH2 fusion protein, or the phosphonopeptide had no effect on serum-stimulated BrdUrd incorporation. In conclusion, disruption of Syp function in living cells inhibited cell cycle progression in response to growth factor stimulation, indicating that Syp is a critical positive regulator of mitogenic signal transduction.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Substances, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin G, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intracellular Signaling Peptides..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ptpn11 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ptpn6 protein, rat, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tyrosine
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
269
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
21244-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8063747-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:8063747-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:8063747-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:8063747-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:8063747-Glutathione Transferase, pubmed-meshheading:8063747-Growth Substances, pubmed-meshheading:8063747-Immunoglobulin G, pubmed-meshheading:8063747-Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8063747-Microinjections, pubmed-meshheading:8063747-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:8063747-Phosphorylation, pubmed-meshheading:8063747-Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 11, pubmed-meshheading:8063747-Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 6, pubmed-meshheading:8063747-Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, pubmed-meshheading:8063747-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:8063747-Recombinant Fusion Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:8063747-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:8063747-Tyrosine
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Syp (SH-PTP2) is a positive mediator of growth factor-stimulated mitogenic signal transduction.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla 92093.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't