Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-16
pubmed:abstractText
We investigated whether sulfatides are able to trigger transmembrane signals and activation of selective cell functions in human monocytes. Sulfatides stimulated an increase in cytosolic free-calcium in monocytes, and this depended on the release of calcium from intracellular stores. Non-sulfated galactocerebrosides had no effect on monocyte cytosolic free calcium. Sulfatides enhanced expression of tumor necrosis factor, interleukin-8, and interleukin-1 beta, but not interleukin-12/natural killer cell stimulating factor mRNAs. Sulfatides also triggered secretion of cytokines into the extracellular medium, although they were much less effective than lipopolysaccharide. Both enhanced expression of cytokine mRNAs and secretion by sulfatides required sulfation of the galactose ring of the glycolipid as non-sulfated galactocerebrosides had no effect. These findings suggest that sulfatides that are released at sites of inflammation can amplify the inflammatory reaction triggering cytokine expression in, and release by, monocytes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
350
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
66-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Sulfatides trigger cytokine gene expression and secretion in human monocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of General Pathology, University of Verona, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't