Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-20
pubmed:abstractText
The Ca2+ storage protein calreticulin is associated with the endoplasmic reticulum and shares a high degree of amino acid homology with the surface receptor C1q-R. In this study, flow cytometric analysis detected calreticulin on the neutrophil surface, which decreased during stimulation probably as a consequence of shedding, as calreticulin was found by ELISA in the cell supernatants of stimulated cells. Antibodies raised against C1q-R and calreticulin demonstrated a high degree of immunological cross-reactivity for purified calreticulin as determined by dot blot analysis. Western blots of neutrophil subcellular fractions located calreticulin in both the cytosol and cell membrane fractions; C1q-R was largely confined to the cell membrane. Calreticulin and C1q-R both bind to C1q and mannan-binding protein. Therefore, calreticulin may be shed on cell activation and may be associated with the cell membrane, where it can potentially interact with C1q and serum lectins. The implications of this are discussed.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0090-1229
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
72
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
405-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Calreticulin is released from activated neutrophils and binds to C1q and mannan-binding protein.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Boston University School of Medicine, Massachusetts 02118.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.