Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-20
pubmed:abstractText
Several studies have shown that alpha-oligonucleotides (alpha-ONs) are more resistant to degradation by nucleases than are beta-oligonucleotides (beta-ONs), but a few exceptions have been reported. The present work indicates that the resistance of alpha-ONs to 3'-exonucleases contained in calf or human sera strongly depends on their 3'-terminal sequence. When the 2 last residues were ...A-G, ...C-A, or ...C-T, the degradation rates in tissue culture media with fetal calf serum were similar to those observed for beta-ONs, but stabilization factors up to 200 were observed when the 2 last residues were ...T-C, ...A-C, or ...C-C, and intermediate stabilization factors were found with ...G-A, ...T-A, or ...T-T terminal sequences. Other data confirm that alpha-ONs are significantly more resistant than beta-ONs to purified 5'-exo- and endonucleases as well as to 3'-exonucleases contained in snake venom or CEM cell lysates, but suggest that sequence specificity may also exist in these media. These findings, which are consistent with literature data and explain the behavior of the aforementioned exceptions, also emphasize that the stability observed in the presence of purified nucleases cannot be extrapolated to sera. Other results show that handling, heat inactivation, and storage conditions have little effect on the 3'-exonuclease activity of serum-containing media, but can completely modify the nuclease activities of cell extracts. This study, which was carried out by means of the accurate "on-line ISRP cleaning" HPLC technique, brings new insights to the general problem of oligonucleotide stability.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1050-5261
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
9-18
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
New insights into the resistance of alpha-oligonucleotides to nucleases.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Chimie-Bio-organique, U.R.A., Université Montpellier II, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't