Linked Life Data

8057239

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8057239

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-13
pubmed:abstractText
Mortality, morbidity, and 3-year survival rates were evaluated in patients aged over 75 years undergoing initial revascularization by percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). The groups of 74 patients undergoing PTCA and 27 undergoing CABG had similar clinical characteristics including age, sex, emergency operation, prior myocardial infarction, and ejection fraction. The PTCA group contained significantly more patients with single vessel disease (44% vs 8%, p < 0.01) while the CABG group had more three-vessel or left main trunk disease (30% vs 70%, p < 0.01). The patients in the PTCA group demonstrated more prior cerebral vascular events, renal insufficiency, and abdominal aortic aneurysms. Angiographic revascularization was achieved in 112 of 130 lesions (86%) and in 63 of the 74 (84%) patients in the PTCA group. Hospital mortality for the PTCA group was 5.4% (two cardiac deaths and two non-cardiac deaths), but 0% for the CABG group. Myocardial infarction occurred in 1.3% and 3.7%, respectively (p = NS). Three-year survival, excluding hospital deaths, was 90% for patients with PTCA and 96% for those with CABG (p = NS). All these deaths were of non-cardiac origin. Both PTCA and CABG are safe and effective for selected patients over the age of 75 years.
pubmed:language
jpn
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0914-5087
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
271-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
[Outcome of coronary angioplasty and coronary artery bypass grafting in patients over 75 years old].
pubmed:affiliation
Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Tokyo.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, English Abstract