Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-12
pubmed:abstractText
The metabolism of Trypanosoma brucei undergoes a significant change as the parasite differentiates from the mammalian bloodstream form to the form found in the tse-tse fly vector. Because the mitochondria of bloodstream form cells lack cytochromes and several key citric acid cycle enzymes, the metabolism of these cells is mostly limited to glycolysis. The reducing equivalents generated by this process are passed to oxygen by a plant-like alternative oxidase. As cells differentiate to the insect form, they begin to oxidatively metabolize proline. The mitochondria of insect form cells contain functional, cytochrome-mediated electron transport chains and have complete complements of citric acid cycle enzymes. Although the characterization is far from complete, the nuclear and mitochondrial genes involved in the expression of these mitochondrial functions appear to be developmentally regulated at posttranscriptional and posttranslational levels. This review outlines some of the molecular processes that are associated with the developmental regulation of mitochondrial biogenesis and suggests some possible mechanisms of regulation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0145-479X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
179-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Developmental regulation of mitochondrial biogenesis in Trypanosoma brucei.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham 35294.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't