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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-9-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Naturally occurring betaines, especially glycine betaine and proline betaine, were accumulated by Escherichia coli from urine. In synthetic hyperosmotic medium, with an homologous series of added betaines, (CH3)3N(+)-(CH2)n-COO-, osmoprotective activity and intracellular accumulation decreased monotonically as n increased from 1 to 5. In contrast, alpha-substituted glycine betaines were accumulated in a similar manner to glycine betaine, but with different osmoprotective activities. Arsenobetaine, with a quaternary arsonium group, was also accumulated but amino acids which can become negatively charged in a chemically basic environment were not.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0378-1097
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
120
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
125-31
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1994
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Relationship between osmoprotection and the structure and intracellular accumulation of betaines by Escherichia coli.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Nephrology, Christchurch Hospital, New Zealand.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|