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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-9-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Low amounts of Semliki Forest virus capsid protein transferred into target cells by electroporation-mediated delivery (10(3)-10(4) molecules incorporated/cell) confer thermal resistance resulting in enhanced survival. Furthermore, when exposed to 43 degrees C, these cells display an enhanced expression of heat-shock protein-70 and a translational thermotolerance. Similarly, low amounts of capsid protein transferred into cells in which transcription is blocked by actinomycin D, also protect the translational machinery at 43 degrees C. In a cell-free translation system, added capsid protein appears to modulate translational efficiency of endogenous mRNAs. At approximately 1 molecule/ribosome, capsid protein is able to enhance translation at 30 degrees C and at 43 degrees C. In contrast, high concentrations of capsid protein are responsible for a marked inhibition of protein synthesis at 30 degrees C, but only hamper translational thermotolerance at 43 degrees C. Our results favor the hypothesis that small amounts of capsid protein trigger a chaperone-like activity that is able to protect the translational machinery from thermal damage.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
223
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
791-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8055955-Adaptation, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:8055955-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8055955-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:8055955-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8055955-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8055955-Electroporation,
pubmed-meshheading:8055955-Heat-Shock Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8055955-Hot Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:8055955-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8055955-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:8055955-Semliki forest virus,
pubmed-meshheading:8055955-Viral Envelope Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Modulation of thermoprotection and translational thermotolerance induced by Semliki Forest virus capsid protein.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Medical Microbiology, University of Berne, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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