Linked Life Data

8055952

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8055952

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-15
pubmed:abstractText
Gastrin component I is the largest hormonally active form of gastrin. In order to determine its structure, we isolated progastrin-derived peptides from normal human antral tissue. A radioimmunoassay specific for sequence 20-25 of human progastrin was developed to monitor the purifications. After four or five steps of reverse-phase chromatography, the peptides were pure and could be identified by a combination of microsequence, amino acid and mass spectral analysis as well as by a library of sequence-specific immunoassays. In addition to intact progastrin 1-80, fragments 1-71, 1-35, 6-35, 20-35, and 20-36 of progastrin were identified. Only the 71-amino-acid peptide contained at its C-terminus the alpha-amidated bioactive site (Trp-Met-Asp-Phe-NH2). This unoheptacontapeptide amide (gastrin-71) corresponds to component I and is the largest possible bioactive product of progastrin. Its structure shows that progastrin is used in its entirety for biosynthesis of active peptides. The occurrence of fragments 6-35, 20-35, and 20-36 demonstrate that antral progastrin is partially cleaved at two monobasic sites (Arg5 and Arg19) in addition to processing at the three C-terminal dibasic sites. The results show that both the N- and C-terminal parts of antral progastrin undergo extensive processing. The results also suggest that progastrin may follow two different processing pathways of which the less trafficked releases gastrin-71.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0014-2956
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
223
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
765-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of gastrin component I as gastrin-71. The largest possible bioactive progastrin product.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Rigshospitalet, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't