Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-12
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of repeated exposures to UV-A (335 nm) and UV-B (305 nm) radiation on the crystalline lens were studied by treating cultured bovine lenses daily or weekly. The effects of irradiation on lens optical quality were monitored using an automated scanning laser system that records both relative transmittance and focal length across the lens. Relatively low radiant exposures of UV-B were used (0.06, 0.03, 0.01 J/cm2) compared to UV-A (1.44 J/cm2). In total, 38 treated lenses and 32 controls were cultured for times ranging from 400-1000 hours. Results indicate that this range of UV-B exposure may represent the threshold for in vitro UV-B induced opacification. Lenses treated weekly with 0.06 J/cm2 UV-B showed a significant decrease in transmittance compared to controls 69 hours after the first treatment and an increase in focal length variability. The ability of the lens to repair itself, as found in a previous single dose study, was absent after repeated doses. Lenses exposed daily to 0.03 and 0.01 J/cm2 UV-B showed no significant change in transmittance or focal length variability compared to controls. Daily exposure to 1.44 J/cm2 UV-A resulted in no significant change in transmittance or focal length variability compared to controls.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0271-3683
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
13
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
371-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Optical effects of UV-A and UV-B radiation on the cultured bovine lens.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Optometry, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't